After vape ban, what’s next for e-waste?

The vape ban comes into effect on 1 June 2025, representing a significant step forward in the fight against health risks and the growing e-waste crisis.

The conversation must now shift to tackling other pressing e-waste issues, says Trojan Electronics – a vocal supporter of the ban – which has called on the industry and government to act in four critical areas:

1. Cut small electronics and accessor waste

While the focus has been on larger electronics, the rise of small electronic devices like wireless headphones, fitness trackers, and charging cables is contributing significantly to the UK’s e-waste problem.

These items are often discarded rather than repaired or recycled, creating a mounting challenge. Government-backed initiatives and improved design regulations could encourage better recycling processes and more sustainable product lifecycles.

2. Expanding right-to-repair legislation

Trojan is urging the government to build on its existing right-to-repair laws. Many modern electronic devices are still designed for planned obsolescence, limiting consumer options for repair and forcing premature disposal.

Trojan calls for stronger legislation that requires manufacturers to make repair manuals, spare parts, and software available to consumers, extending the lifespan of electronics and reducing the demand for new materials.

3. Better recycling infrastructure for used lithium-ion batteries

The risk posed by the improper disposal of lithium-ion batteries is another urgent issue. These batteries are not only found in vapes but also power everyday devices like mobile phones, tablets, and laptops.

Without adequate recycling infrastructure, these batteries pose a fire hazard and release harmful chemicals when improperly discarded. Trojan calls for investment in nationwide battery recycling facilities and clear guidance for consumers on safe disposal.

4. Removing the VAT on repairs and     refurbished electronics

Trojan Electronics, in collaboration with the CLEAR (Circular Leadership for Electronics and Recycling) group, is advocating for the removal of VAT on electronic spare parts, repairs, and labour. This measure would make repairs more affordable for consumers, encouraging them to repair rather than replace their devices.

Reducing VAT would lower the cost barrier and align the UK with countries like Austria and France, where government subsidies are in place to promote electrical repairs. This step is crucial in fostering a circular economy and reducing the nation’s e-waste output.

James Rigg, CEO of Trojan Electronics, commented: “We’re thrilled to see the government take decisive action on disposable vapes. But this is just one battle in a much larger war against e-waste.

“The next step is ensuring that small electronics, repairable devices, and lithium-ion battery recycling are given the same attention.

“The UK is still one of the largest producers of e-waste per capita, and if we’re serious about achieving sustainability, these areas must be a priority.”

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